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How to Have  a Great Workout

by Laura Brand

  • Avoid boredom.  Many people would rather go outside and count the blades of grass in their yard than spend 30 to 45 minutes on a treadmill.  Find something you actually enjoy doing, or mix up your routine with several different cardio combinations.  Gunnar Peterson, the famous Beverly Hills personal trainer, suggests to break up and mix up your routine with a “4,5,6 Reverse” combination.  Do 4 minutes of cardio on one machine, such as an elliptical; 5 minutes of cardio on another machine, such as a treadmill; and 6 minutes of cardio on another, such as a stairclimber or rower.  Then go back to the first machine and do it for 6 minutes; the second machine, 5 minutes; and finish up by doing 4 minutes on the last machine.  This still equals your 30 minutes of cardio, but by switching it up and breaking it down this way, you will put more energy into these shorter bouts – not to mention, it helps the time go by much faster!  This is only one example of how you can break up the monotony. 
  • Drink plenty of water.    You need to drink water before, during, and after working out… if not, your performance will suffer.  When you’re dehydrated, your workouts will actually feel tougher overall.  You need to drink enough fluids to match what you lose in sweat during and after a workout.  (To figure out your sweat rate, weigh yourself before and after working out – if you weight less after your workout, that signals a fluid loss and means you should be drinking more when active.)
  • Focus On Your “Core”.  Basically, your “core” is made up of those deep stabilizing muscles from the bottom of your rib cage down to your hips.  You usually can’t see those muscles, but they are crucial for proper posture, as well as preventing pain and injury to the back and hips.  Using a fitness ball is a great way to build and improve your core strength, specifically focusing on strengthening your abs and glutes.  In fact, just bouncing on the ball helps build core strength and elevate core temperature!
  • Cardio AND Strength.  Doing cardio or strength training alone won’t get you that dream body.  I’ve met many women who will do their cardio workouts religiously and not see any changes in their bodies for years (I was one of them!)  I’ve also met men who will focus on strength training alone while completely avoiding the cardio – that is also a big mistake!  You have to mix it up and do both when you work out. Start off with a 5 to 10 minute cardio warm-up to increase your heart rate and to elevate your core temperature.  Then focus on separate body parts, and cycle them over the course of your week using a variety of weights, machines, and other equipment.  Remember, muscles take anywhere from 24 to 72-plus hours to recover.  You want to avoid injury at all costs and not recovering adequately is putting yourself unnecessarily at risk.  I prefer to do cardio either after strength training or at a different time than strength training, because the amount of energy expended doing intense cardio training will often leave little energy left over for an effective strength training workout.  However, you have to do whatever your schedule allows… so do what you need to do to make sure you fit both strength and cardio into your schedule.  Always end your workout with a brief stretch routine to help eliminate or alleviate tight, sore muscles. 
  • Give Yourself Credit!  Whether you have time to do only 20 minutes of cardio or 10 minutes of strength training, give yourself credit for working out!  It doesn’t matter how hectic or crazy your day is, just putting aside a few minutes to focus on yourself and on your body is what counts. Avoid all or nothing thinking.  Something is better than nothing every time!